Fresh perspectives on common clinical disorders and practical solutions • Current scientific data relevant to clinical avian practice • Practical, useful diagnostic support in the areas of physical examination, nutriotnal evaluation, hematology, biochemistries and endoscopy • Innovative imaging techniques • Breakthrough contributions in the areas of integrative medicine, wellness programs, preventive medicine and screening and low-risk pest control • Three-section chapter on avian behaviour and behaviour modification • Update on macrorhabdosis (formerly megabacteria) • Broad-based referenced formulary and full chapter on pain management • Step-by-step surgical procedures and techniques • Extensive review of renal pysiology and diseases